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Middle East Oil royalty-free footage

UPDATED 08 Jan 2010

 

[We have other items relating specifically to the USA & oil, Saudi Arabia and US relationships, persons etc - contact us to obtain shotlists].

 

 

 

Iran - Oil

 

X221279        09:11:39 - 09:21:42            1946   USA      B/W    SD       

Petroleum
Encyclopaedia Britannica Films - World Energy Resources Series  [Erpi announcer]
INCLUDING:
09:18:42  Map of world showing how yearly production of petroleum would encircle earth almost four times if put in rail wagons - world petroleum producing fields located - Eastern Hemisphere - Netherlands East Indies, Russia, Romania, Iraq, Iran, oil reserves in Persian Gulf.  Western Hemisphere - Caribbean coast of South America, US.  VO re unequal distribution - Western Europe dependant on other countries.
09:20:26

 

220685                      01:23:56 - 01:31:31            1947               Egypt; Iran      B/W            SIL      

Search for Oil in Iran
Desert; river boat / paddle steamer on Nile.  Mosques, burros & Arabs through streets.  Smoking hooka, working leather, street scene.  Desert canyons & valley w/ pack stream.  Camels along rocky valley.  European man w/ pipe on horseback posing for camera.  Rides off.  Bubbling oil dipped into skings.  Building outpost w/ stones. Digging well by hand.  Assembling drilling tower. Drilling pipe.  Surveying.  Pulling pipe.  CU of letter.  Sun, drilling.  Dust.  Smoke at well.  Letter re striking oil in Iran.  Camel caravan. Archaeological remains / carvings.  Fire burning off oil by base of well. 

 

221624          10:38:57 - 10:39:22            1949   USA      B/W    SIL      

Nevada  (Shah of Iran visits Hoover Dam, Dec49)
10:39:00  Shah Pahlavi of Iran posing w/ ?? in front of building w/ sign:  Las Vegas, Nevada.
10:39:02  Walking on Hoover Dam w/ civilian & military.  Various views looking, cars driving across.

221403          04:27:34 - 04:28:38            1951   Iran     B/W    SIL      

[Iran Demonstration; Fighting; Muslim Cleric]
Large crowd lining street, art deco building behind.  Cleric & other men, including man in straw hat & white suit, walking down street, cleric turns to look into camera. 
04:27:49  Ornate gate w/ lines on each side holding swords, tilt down to soldiers & others large crowd beyond.  Demonstration w/ large banner & police; jostling & mcu man walking ahead w/ briefcase.
04:28:10  High angle of large crowd in center of square.  Cleric in robes speaking, applause.  View of Mosque beyond.  Another building.
04:28:28  High angle of marching demonstrators led by flag & banner.  Posing in street.
Islamic Religion; Protest;

221416          06:44:53 - 06:45:55            1951 ca          Iran     B/W    SIL      

[Mossadegh in Bed, Visited by US Ambassador Henry Grady]
Diplomatic limousine arrives w/ US flag on fender; Grady gets out in white suit & hat, shakes hands w/ still photographer holding graphlex camera.  Enters house carrying envelope.  Mossadeq sitting on bed reading paper & Grady holding paper; coffee served.  Several shots.  MCU.  Handing paper to Mossadegh.
CIA Assisted Revolution; 1951 Cold War; Oil Interest; Petroleum; 1950s; Diplomacy; Diplomat;

220719          20:13:21 - 20:15:01            1951   Iran     B/W    SIL      

[Shah of Iran & wife leaving hospital, greeted by Mossadegh]
Men lined up outside building.  Mossadegh & others.  Shah & wife out of hospital.  Mossadegh shakes hands with Shah.  Wife looks very unhappy,  carries gladiolas through crowd.  Rolls Royce & motorcycle escort.  High angle of streets.  Army truck through.  Excavation in street.  Large building with buses & other traffic outside.  Palace?  Large statue.  US Embassy.

 

221605          19:28:49 - 19:31:31            1951 ca          USA; Guatemala (?)    B/W            SIL

[Harriman w/ Truman, Marshall & Anthony Eden; Harriman w/ Armas (?), ca 1951]
President Truman w/ Averill Harriman, Secretary of State George Marshall and Anthony Eden on steps of White House.  Truman & Harriman shake hands before microphones.
19:29:10  Harriman walking w/ ?? (looks a bit like an earlier Pres. Armas of Guatemala)  CUs.
19:29:25  Harriman & Marshall shaking hands.  Harriman & Eden shake hands.  Truman speaking (MOS).  Eden speaking (MOS).  Harriman speaking (MOS).  Posing together.
19:30:21  Harriman & same Spanish man as above at unid. airport by US military plane / presidential plane.

 

220604          01:03:24 - 01:12:19            1951               Iran / Persia  b/w     Si            British at Iran Oil Field
BOAC prop aircraft landing on desert airstrip.  British politician ? in white suit of plane and greeted. Second plane lands - US Air Force plane ? Averill Harriman ?  out of aircraft and greeted. Harriman and British party pose for cameras - tour of oil installations (Abadan?).  Iranian VIP with party pointing out things over oil fields. Workers opening up pipelines - storage tanks - oil pump house. Oil installations. Dock area

 

220604          01:02:00 - 01:03:06            1950s Si         b/w    

Oil Meeting.  ? Need card check
Large group of unidentified men seated round  conference table
Iran (?): Petroleum

 

220604          01:03:24 - 01:12:19            1951   Iran / Persia              b/w     Si

British at Iran Oil Field
BOAC prop aircraft landing on desert airstrip.  British politician ? in white suit of plane and greeted. Second plane lands - US Air Force plane ? Averell Harriman ?  out of aircraft and greeted. Harriman and British party pose for cameras - tour of oil installations (Abadan ?). Iranian VIP with party pointing out things over oil fields. Workers opening up pipelines - storage tanks - oil pump house. Oil installations. Dock area.

220604          01:19:05 - 01:20:58            1951               USA      b/w     Sd        UN meeting on Iran
Pan round meeting CUs of delegate from United Kingdom. Man calls Security Council to order. British delegate Sir Gladwyn Jebb  says his government wants to bring to the attention of the Security Council the dispute re removal of Anglo-Iranian Oil Company concessions. Russian ? delegate speaks. French delegate. Voice says Russians have protested.

220604          01:24:18 - 01:27:32            1951               USA      b/w     Si         UN meeting re Iran
Various shots conference room - observers / press listening with headphones. Arrival delegates. Security Council in session - shots various delegates - Sir Gladwyn Jebb UK representative speaking -
01:26:47 Mossadegh speaking ( mos ) . Flags flying outside United Nations.

220604          01:39:25 - 01:40:30            1951               USA      b/w     Si         UN Meeting re Iranian Oil.
US representative and ? in discussion. Interior Security Council chamber . Mossadegh takes his seat. Shots of room.
United Nations

 

220604          01:44:03 - 01:45:20            1951               USA      b/w     Sd        UN Meeting re Iranian Oil
Wide shot security council room. Arrival Mossadegh. Mossadegh speaking over shots UK rep Sir Gladwyn Jebb. Mossadegh reading from paper in French. Jebb speaking says he hopes new provisional scheme will allow flow of oil to be resumed. Mossadegh listening intently through headphones.
United Nations

 

221085          11:36:59 - 11:39:13            1951   01/07/1951 Iran     B/W    SIL            [Iran Oil Dispute Meeting w/ Harriman]
Large picnic table under trees outside country house - politicians meet for a signing or negotiating.  MCUs Averell Harriman.  Mossadegh ? Arrival of two men in suits and hats [dark suit is Harriman]. Talk to reporters.   Police & VIPs touring, shaking hands.  British man boards BOAC plane.

 

221403          04:50:30 - 04:55:48            1951   UN; Iran  B/W SD/SIL

[UN Meeting On Iran; Shah Wedding; Iran Votes To Seize British Oil]

MS Byrnes entering w/ others; Stettiniius enters.  ?? at desk.  Gromyko at desk wipes glasses.  ?? at desk.  MCU Byrnes & Stettiniius.  Others in MS observing. 

04:50:56  LS of Security Council meeting.

04:51:01  Sd. (Russian) MS  Gromyko speaking.

04:51:36  Oriental chairing  meeting.  Cutaways.  Voting.

04:52:04  Byrnes speaking:  ..give them a chance to be heard; after weve heard them, after weve heard the representative of the Iranian government speaking for his government;  if his statement does not appeal to us then we can postpone, but to postpone w/o giving them the chance to be heard would be a violation of the spirit of the charter.

04:52:27  Gromyko & others of USSR delegation get up & walk out.

04:53:00  Iran representative comes in & sits down. MCU. Speaks in English about Iran has most to lose & USSR most to gain, asks Iranian situation to be taken up.

04:54:25  Title:  Shah of Iran:  Wedding of The Year  Si.   12Feb51  Soraya Esfandiary at ceremony, walking down aisle, w/ VIPs etc.  Reza Pahlavi At dinner.

04:55:02  Title:  Iran Votes To Seize Vast British Oil Fields  Sd.  Aerial of Abadan oil refinery.  Mountains; highway & trucks carrying large pipes; workers at Abadan Island refinery.

 

220508          23:57:32 23:59:18            1951   Sd        b/w    

Crisis in Iran - Nationalists Seize British Oil Fields
Oil refinery. Map of middle east. Demonstrators on trucks - demonstrators in Abadan and Iranians take over the British Petroleum Company Offices - tearing down signs and raising Iranian flag. Demonstrators jubilant. Printing office in Abadan - British Publisher barred from entering - Iranians enter office. British cruiser HMS Mauritius anchored in port. Refinery closed down, valves shut. Women and children evacuated by air. Person on stretcher carried up aircraft steps. Huge crowds gathered.

220701          17:00:13 - 17:09:25            1951               Iran     B/W    Si         Oil Crisis in Iran - Riots
Demonstrators on trucks - demonstrators in Abadan - Iranians take over the British Petroleum Company Offices - tearing down signs and raising Iranian flag.  Demonstrators jubilant. Printing office in Abadan - British Publisher barred from entering . British cruiser HMS Mauritius anchored in port.  Refinery closed down, valves shut.  Women and children evacuated by air. Person on stretcher carried up aircraft steps. Huge crowds gathered. Demonstrators on streets.
17.02.01 British? women leaving - boarding aircraft with children.  People waving them off. BOAC plane.  Iranians? boarding TWA plane.  Stretcher loaded onto plane.  Newspaper The Daily News,  headline scratched out. Men in room going through papers, one at typewriter - reporters?  British naval ship at anchor.
Valves closed on oil pipelines.  Large crowds - demonstration.  Many shots repeated.

 

220701          17:09:42 - 17:11:29            B/W    Sd        1951   Iran    

Persia and the Oil Fields
Pan over deserts of Iran - oil seeping into ground.  Drilling for oil - derrick.  Construction of refinery in Abadan. Native taking cattle to waterhole.  Goats crossing newly built bridge.  Construction work carried out with money from new oil wealth.  Brick built houses for Persian employees of oil company.  School - interior, Persian girls and boys  in class.  Students in lecture - physics and learning to use machinery in workshop. Pipeline across desert - oil bubbling on ground.  Smoking chimneys at refinery.  Ports - tankers Umaria , British Guardsman and British Virtue.


220701         
17:12:58 - 17:19:20            1951   Sil       Oil Crisis in Iran  - 

USAF plane taxiing Harriman met off plane. Press gathered round Harriman.

17:13:55 Harriman meets with Mossadegh - interiors and walking in grounds.

17:15:19 Demonstration on streets - flags - students.  Top shots riot police on horses break up demo.  Harriman with Mossadegh. Demonstrations.

17:17:57 Harriman meets with Shah of Iran (Mohammed Reza Pahlavi ). Harriman and other talk.

17:18:29 Rioters on streets.

 

220701          17:19:36 - 17:28:30            1951   Si         B/W    Oil Crisis in Iran  - 
BOAC plane taxis on landing and unidentified man met off plane.
17:20:45 Harriman arrives on USAF plane and is met. Harriman and other s tour refinery.  Valves closed on pipes. Sign Gas Oil pump house - machinery running down.  Panning shots over refinery.  Tankers at anchor, in port.

 

221416          06:46:22 - 06:48:01            1951   Sd

Universal International Newsreel - Iran Oil, Harriman Offers New Solution In Dispute

06:46:38  Off US military plane waving hat greeted by Ambassador Grady.  ...he will seek to reconcile views of the British interests & Iranian Nationalists.  Out of car & into Shahs palace.  Greeted by Shah Pahlavi, standing posing.

06:47:11  Tudah National Party demonstrators w/ posters, marching; large crowd.  Police or military on horseback  moving crowd.  Army trucks.  Fighting & rioting, horsemen chasing.

06:47:48  Harriman seated talking w/ Mossadeq.

 

221417          08:06:52 - 08:08:18            Sil       1951   Iran

[Harriman In Iran, ca July51]

VIPs outside large building (Summer Palace in Elburz, Iran?).  Men walking away from camera on grounds; MCU past camera & diplomats talking

08:07:13  Harriman & others sitting on lawn furniture around small table outdoors (MOS); MCU looking at papers.

08:07:33  Harriman & three other men in rattan outdoor furniture under shade trees talking.  MCU of young man, CU Harriman; CU of young man w/ black hair (Shah?).

08:07:57   Harriman & ?? in doorway talking, posing.  Cars leaving in motorcade.

 

 

220701          17:11:30 - 17:12:38                        1951   Si         B/W    Oil Crisis in Iran  -  Meeting
Unidentified men in conference around table. Dean Rusk ?

 

 

220701          17:28:47 - 17:34:53            1951               Iran     B/W    Si

Oil Crisis in Iran  - 

British oil workers being evacuated by Royal Navy - boarding ship. Courtyard crowded with workers and suitcases.  Ferry carrying them out to ship.  On board ship - passing naval ship at anchor.  More boarding - waving as leaving.

 

 

220746          06:29:25 - 06:39:01            1951               Iran     B/W    SIL       Crisis in Iran
Exterior large building in mountains, Shah of Iran enters luxurious office and takes seat at desk.  Closer shots Shah dealing with paperwork.  Shah talks with man in office. 
06:32:33  Gardens of palace, leopard cub chained up.  Shah and wife exit building with four dogs.  Dog playing with cub.  Shah and wife take drinks in gardens.  Good CUs Shah and Wife.  Rolls Royce car parked.  Rolls driven out of gates.  Royal flag flying. 
06:35:44 Oil drilling rig in operation. Close shots natives with drill. 

 

221605          19:08:13 - 19:09:43            1951   USA; Iran;       B/W    SIL      

[United Nations Security Council Meeting - Mossadegh, Lie, Jebb & Austin, ca Oct51]
MCU Warren Austin, tilt down to CU of United States name tag on desk.  CU of Gladwyn Jebb, United Kingdom representative, unid. couple (?? & Amb. to US Nasrolleh Entezam?) & others seated observers.  Mossadegh arriving on arm of Trygve Lie, photographers.  MS Mossadegh.  LS of room; MS of delegates w/ headsets / earphones.  Seated observers.
19:09:25  Trygve Lie at head of table, pan to Jebb & Austin.  MS  Mossadegh.
NOTE:  Mossadegh was in US from 08Oct-18Nov51 to defend Irans case over oil nationalisation issue.

221624          10:09:29 - 10:10:13            1951   USA; Iran;       B/W    SD        Iran Crisis - Mossadegh Pleads Oil Case Before UN
10:09:34  Ext. Lake Success, NY United Nations w/ flags flying.
10:09:38  Int. Mossadegh on arm of Trygve Lie entering Security Council & sitting.  MCU. 
10:09:54  Pan over U-shaped table w/ Mossadegh holding papers.
10:10:02  CU  Sir Gladwyn Jebb making notes.  MS  Jebb & Warren Austin.
Petroleum; Colonialism; Nationalisation; 1951; 1950s; Middle East;

 

221403          04:50:30 - 04:55:48            B/W    Sd/Sil  1951 ca;         USA; Iran;            [UN Meeting On Iran; Shah Wedding; Iran Votes To Seize British Oil]
MS Byrnes entering w/ others; Stettinius enters.  ?? at desk.  Gromyko at desk wipes glasses.  ?? at desk.  MCU Byrnes & Stettiniius.  Others in MS observing. 
04:50:56  LS of Security Council meeting.
04:51:01  Sd. (Russian) MS  Gromyko speaking.
04:51:36  Oriental chairing  meeting.  Cutaways.  Voting.
04:52:04  Byrnes speaking:  ..give them a chance to be heard; after weve heard them, after weve heard the representative of the Iranian government speaking for his government;  if his statement does not appeal to us then we can postpone, but to postpone w/o giving them the chance to be heard would be a violation of the spirit of the charter.
04:52:27  Gromyko & others of USSR delegation get up & walk out.
04:53:00  Iran representative comes in & sits down. MCU. Speaks in English about Iran has most to lose & USSR most to gain, asks Iranian situation to be taken up.
04:54:25  Title:  Shah of Iran:  Wedding of The Year  Si.   12Feb51  Soraya Esfandiary at ceremony, walking down aisle, w/ VIPs etc.  Reza Pahlavi At dinner.
04:55:02  Title:  Iran Votes To Seize Vast British Oil Fields  Sd.  Aerial of Abadan oil refinery.  Mountains; highway & trucks carrying large pipes; workers at Abadan Island refinery.
1950s; Petroleum; Royalty;

221627          06:19:58 - 06:20:56            1950s;            Spain; Iran;    B/W    SIL      

[Spain - Shah of Iran & General Franco Given Tour of Exhibition]
Shah of Iran in uniform touring military complex w/ Franco & other VIPs.  Shown model of refining  (?) complex.  CU of electronics.  Map labeled TransRadio Espana w/ Spain at center & lines out to North & South America, Africa, Middle East & Japan.
06:20:32  Map showing flags of countries.
06:20:35  MCU Shah, Franco & ??  Looking at other exhibits.  Models of power station; factory or government complex.
Dictators; 1950s; Cold War;

 

221628          08:11:31 - 08:12:43            1950s Spain   B/W    SIL      

[Arab Sheik (?) & Retinue Visits Franco in Spain, 1950s]
Large mansion / palace.  Int. w/ Moorish guards w/ swords & lances in front of huge wall hangings.  Military VIPs in black uniforms enter w Arab sheik or ?? & retinue, up stairs. 
08:12:04  Arab in dark robe w/ sunglasses greeted by Franco, hand shake.  Walk into inner ornate room, sit & talk via translator.  MCU.
Dictator; Royalty; Middle East; Near East;

 

221628          08:17:46 - 08:21:12            1950s; ca 1953;        Spain;  B/W    SIL      

[Franco Greets Dignitaries:  Mohammad V (?); King Saud]
Alitallia plane arriving; Spanish & Morocco flags flying from poles; Franco & VIPs waiting at Madrid airport.  Passengers off wearing fez & military uniforms; Franco embraces man (Mohammad V ?) in civilian clothes.  Walk past troops.
08:18:32  Crowd waving from observation deck.
08:18:37  U.S. Air Force Constellation taxiing past w/ Presidential seal.  Arab King Saud (?) out of door & waves or salutes.  Descends stairs, greeted by Franco.  Hand shaking. People watching.  Walk past troops w/ retinue & into car.  Motorcade past mounted guards; along avenue led & surrounded by horse guards.  Both stand & wave in car.  GOOD.
State Visits; Dictators; 1950s; ca 1953; Spain;

 

221628          07:08:01 - 07:14:46            5Mar52          Sd        B/W

[Longines Chronoscope w/ Wilmot, Lord John - Anglo-American Relations, 25Jun51]  Pt. 2 of 2

INCLUDING:

07:09:04  Huie:  ...about Iran...incongruity of your govt...pushed Nationalisation in Britain, opposing the Nationalisation in Iran.  ...in fact there is nothing illogical about it; we dont dispute the right of the Iranian govt. to Nationalise the oil field, what we do say is they should honor their commercial agreements.  Now such  Nationalization is being carried out in Britain, every contract is honored & every piece of private property is paid for at market value; and we ask the Iranians to do the same.  Wilmot goes on to discuss the Anglo-Iranian oil contract.

07:10:40  Huie:  What do you think is likely to be the outcome...  ...Im afraid the oil will go to waste & the economy of the country (Iran) will be ruined.  Huie:  Dont you think there is a danger of Russia stepping in there? 

07:11:10

 

221628          07:15:11 - 07:29:38            1952   USA;    B/W    SD       

[Longines Chronoscope w/ Hayden, DR -  Near East Foundation (NEF), 05Mar52]
Title sequence; Frank Knight does commercial over watches.  Introduction of Elliot Haynes, Henry Hazlitt & guest Dr. Lyle J. Hayden former chief of agriculture section of ECA & now program director of Near East Foundation.  Hayden explains NEF, a privately supported foundation, has been involved w/ rural improvement in Iran to improve standard of living for the peasants.  Asked who contributes, says average contribution is $10 to $12.  Explains difference w/ Point Four Program - NEF began before Pt. 4.
07:18:23  Hayden:  ...average peasant farmer has a wooden plow, a float to drag...one-half interest in an ox...
Talks about problems of getting risk capital available to under-developed (backwards) countries
07:20:46  Hayden:  ...Iran is almost on the verge of bankruptcy; I dont know where they can get foreign exchange unless they can sell their oil.  Haynes:  Do you think...British & Iranians will patch up their difference?   Hayden:  I dont think so. re World Bank Association  ..thats the most hopeful so far...
07:21:28  Haynes says loss of Irans oil to the West has been made up for by other sources.  Asks how important Iran is to the West.  Hayden:  ...very important...great reserve of oil...if some foreign power should take over control of Iran...they could take over all the rest of the oil producing area around Persian Gulf...
07:21:28  Hazlitt:  Do you think weve been following a very good policy in the Near East?  Haynes asks:  What is our foreign policy in the Near East...it seems we have one time followed one course of action; another time another.  We have told the Arab we were their friend & that we wanted to help them; & then we seemed to help the countries or country that was taking their territory away from them...
07:23:03  Hazlitt:  Well does the Arab make any comparison between our treatment of them & our treatment  ...of Israel?  Very definitely, the recent allotment of funds under TCA (?); the Arab says you are giving $50 million to four million people, & $50 million dollars to forty million people...and thats not enough.
07:23:37  Hazlitt:  What would be a typical project youve been doing?  Encourage poultry breeding; exchange better quality breeding roosters for native roosters.
07:24:40  Haynes:  Do you think the absentee land-owner problem is one that has to be solved?  Yes.  Discusses land reform; need for owners to share the wealth.
07:25:40  Haynes:  Do you believe our policy was well handled in giving vast sums to Europe in 1948 & 1949?
Hayden:  I think that very definitely we were doing the right thing by providing economic aid to Europe; perhaps I would agree w/ Senator Taft when he said he believed in foreign aid but not so much.
07:26:08  Hazlitt:  What is the most important thing that the U.S. needs to do in the Near East today?  Haynes says:  ...get the confidence of the people...working at the grass roots level...
07:26:44  Frank Knight closes.  Commercial. CBS logo.  No guest announced for next program.
Marshall Plan; Middle East; 1952; Developing Countries; Foreign Aid; Private Foundation; Cold War; Economics; Economy; Near East;

221625          02:03:23 - 02:05:33            1952   USA; Iraq;       B/W    SIL      

[President Truman w/ Faisal II, 1952]
White House north entrance; Truman walks out w/ Faisal II, shake hands, talk.  Entering White House.
02:04:00  American Airlines 4-engine plane taxiis; Faisal II down steps, shakes hands w/ civilian & military VIPs, including Acheson.  Introduced to others.  Walk away.
02:05:07  Out of car at White House, shakes hands w/ Truman; poses w/ Abdul Illah & Truman.  Photographers.  Into White House.
NOTE:  Faisal II was born in 1935, became King in 02May1953; 14Feb58 headed Iraq - Jordan Alliance & assassinated after a coup detat 14Jul58.

 

221603          16:28:06 - 16:29:12            1954   USA      B/W    SIL      

[Shah of Iran Arrives New York City, 13-15Dec54]
Lockheed Constellation plane arrive, Idlewild airport.
16:28:15  Shah Pavlavi  & wife Soraya in mink coat w/ orchid corsage off plane, greeted w/ handshakes  MCU.  Walking w/ police behnd to terminal.  At microphones, posing w/ flowers. (MOS).

 

221603          15:55:13 - 15:55:59            1962   USA; Iran        B/W    Sd       

Gotham Roars - Parade Honors Shah of Iran
15:55:18  Color Guard leading parade past NYC Customs House, ticker tape.  Pahlavi & Empress Farah wave from open car.  GOOD ticker-tape shot.  Still photographers.  Arrival at City Hall, out of car & greeted by Mayor Wagner & wife.  Posing.
16Apr62; 1962; Dictator; Ticker-tape; New York City;

221402          02:14:43 - 02:27:11            1973c COL      SD

[Iran]  Pt. 1 of 2

INCLUDING:

Gas pump into car, counting money; many bills passed from bank window & put into briefcase.  Molten ore flowing.

02:15:07  Montage:  Man knotting finely patterened rug be hand; crowded traffic in telephoto shot.

02:15:22  Aerial over oil wells,  refinery, storage tanks in desert & along coast w/ tank at dock; pipelines out to ships; and brief view from boat on water.  More aerials.

02:16:46 

AND:

02:20:43  MCU Reza Shah Pahlavi.  Sd (French) w/ translation.  We have a Capitalist system here, if you accept what is not Communist is Capitalist.  All wealth has been Nationalized, all natural resources such as the forest, the water, the steel & the oil industries....all major industrial companies have been..advised to open their accounts to the public...who will own 49% soon.

02:21:28 

 

221402          02:27:11 - 02:40:43            1973c Iran     COL      SD

[Iran]  Pt. 2 of 2

INCLUDING:

02:38:38  Oil refinery seen from ship on water.  Map w/ oil shipping routes.

02:39:05  Shah:  Our oil policy is a very independent & agressive one; we want to do everything we can to bring its benefits to the people of our country, to establish industries in the interior of Iran using the by-products of oil...we dont have Iraqs problems.  Shots of refinery, pipelines.  Guard w/ rifle next to storage tank.

 

Kuwait Oil

 

220510          01:22:19 01:22:55            1962 ?           Si         b/w    

Kuwait - Aramco
Officials looking at large wall map / exhibit re the Arabian American Oil Company.  Sign - Welcome to Kuwait Oil Company Limited.  Model of oil installations.  Model of oil rig moving.

 

 

Iraq Oil

 

220515          08.40.00 - 08.46.18            1952   Si         b/w     Basra   Iraq, Middle-East    

Basra Oil Fields
Jan 1952
Cars by roundabout in Iraqi city, policeman directs traffic.
Houses under  construction in desert, workers sifting gravel.
Water extracted by contraption with donkeys pulling.
Big gathering in warehouse with European dignitaries  and wives in fur coats, board plane.
Oil field with tower. Pipelines. Iraqi men in drilling unit at work. Many good and detailed shots of pipelines, containers ,  machinery and extraction process.
08.44.39: Ship at dock with bunting. Town with mosque in BG, river with long oars boats lined up, bridge with busy pedestrian traffic.
European dignitaries walk past.

 

221626          03:52:36 - 03:53:10            1952   USA; Iraq;       B/W    SD       

News In Brief - (King Faisal II w/ Abdul Illah Arriving NYC on liner, 1952)
Three-stack liner w/ seventeen year-old Iraqs King Faisal II, walking on deck w/ Abdul Illah & others.  CUs.

 

221416          06:06:32 - 06:13:04            1958               B/W    SD       

Universal International News - News Review Of 1958
06:09:41  King Faisal II of Iraq & Uncle Prince Abd al-Llah riding in carriage thru street. (Killed 14Jul58)
06:10:00  Lebanon harbor; US Marines, Beirut landing, jeeps off landing craft.  People applauding.  Boxes & supplies ashore.
06:10:28

 

 

General Middle East

 

221628          07:50:52 - 07:55:44            1952? USA; Egypt; Israel; India;       B/W            SD

[Dulles Reports on 12 Nation Visit, 1952?]
Secretary of State John Foster Dulles seated at desk w/ microphones, SOF:  ...Mr. Stassen, the Director of Mutual Security & I & our associates left at President Eisenhowers request for a three-week visit to the twelve countries which lie n between the Mediterranean area & China...met w/ a cordial reception...many of these countries people feel our policies of recent years have been rather unfriendly...antagonistic to them.  There were...demonstrations in most countries which were primarily organized by the Communists...
07:52:00  One of the spots we ran into first, Egypt, is a serious trouble spot.  We had a long talk there w/ General Naguib who is the new ruler...but he wants to get the British out of the Suez Canal base...a gigantic affair...for the defense of the entire area...its a technical problem...I believe there can be a solution which will reconcile the needs of the International Community w/ the sovereignty of Egypt.
07:53:33  In Israel & the surrounding Arab countries we studied the very tense situation which results from the creation of Israel & the bitterness...between the Israeli & the Arabs.  We found the leaders of Israel...agree w/ us that the United States ought to find policies which would be impartial between Israel & the Arab States so as to win...respect of the Israeli but also of the Arab peoples...
07:54:17  In India...talks w/ Mr. Nehru...we didnt agree about everything...Korean armistice...
07:55:01  repeat India.
Cold War; Middle East; North Africa; Near East; Diplomacy; Diplomatic Travels;

221088          15:59:39 - 16:01:06            1953   Iraq; Jordan    B/W    SD       

Two Kings Crowned In Near East
Top shots crowds running through streets of Baghdad celebrating crowning of new King Faisal II; King & Prince Regent arrive wearing ceremonial military uniform to take Oath of Office - away in horse-drawn carriage - VO re problems of dissidents & illiteracy in Iraq.
16:00:25  19-year-old King Hussein reviewing troops after crowning in Amman, Jordan; arrives at Basman Palace to present himself to government officials & royal family - reads Royal Proclamation.  Amman street scenes - crowds & cavalry surround royal motorcade.
Middle Eastern Royalty.

 

221627          05:11:26 - 05:12:12            1950s Saudi Arabia; Morocco;           B/W            SIL

[Arab Meeting:  King Mohammed V of Morocco (?) w/ King Saud & others] 1950s
King Mohammed V of Morocco(?) w/ King Saud & others; Saud in receving line; both at banquet talbe w/ other Arabs & military.
05:11:48  Large painting of King Saud.  Saud & Mohammed V sitting for photographers.  MCU other arabs,
etc. pose for photographers.
Middle East; Unidentified Arab Conference;

221213          10:56:14 - 11:06:37            1971   B/W    Sd

Echo (Eko, Eco, Ekxn)  re:  Petroleum

NYC street scenes & tilt up skyscrapers of Rockefeller Center (?); buses past in rain.  Intersection w/ pedestrians crossing w/ umbrellas.

10:56:45  Desert w/ nomad tents, goats grazing on scarce food.

10:57:20  Main title Echo w/ scenes of interstate highway behind.   Freeway w/ cars, trucks from moving cars.  Aerial over city w/ heavy traffic.  Map of Mediterranean & moving into Saudi Arabia (?)  Five Pipelines across desert.  Refinery pipes, storage tanks.  Men working & men working on construction in heat.  Huge metal working, welding, moving drilling derrick.

11:00:26  Drilling platform from air w/ barge tied to it.  Helicopter landing on platform.  Drilling bit lowered into casing & gears moving.

11:01:27  Man at service station putting gas into car in England.  CU of cost on pump as tank is filled.

11:02:36  Small boats on water w/ Arabs & city behind.  Walking past camera as they get off boat.  Arabs driving Mercedes car, Land Rovers & others thru city & pedestrians walking on narrow streets.  People opening shop window gates.  Products seen.  Hennessy bottle.  Pan over large apartment building, POV from car past.  Modern architecture.  water bubbling out of fountain, out of pipe.  Farms alongside desert, canal flowing.

11:04:50  Nurse giving baby a shot in house.  in Kuwait.  Giving another child medicine.  Men listening to lecture. 

11:05:40  Machine counting Dubai currency.  man behind bank window.  High angle over small desert town & Moslem muezzin calling faithful to prayer.  Pan over city on gulf.

 

220726          07:37:48 - 07:59:44            9 Aug90          SD        COL     

Press Conference on Middle East Situation in Press Room  -
Re Iraqs invasion of Kuwait and US sending troops to Saudi Arabia
Bush doesnt / cant reply re troops numbers sent to Saudi.  Troops only on defensive mission.  Doesnt know for how long.
Re other nations involved - Britain; Egypt; Morocco. Re Americans choosing to leave Saudi. 
07:41:33  re Chemical weapons being used on US troops.  Rumour re Saddam Hussein being dead.
Re Saudis cutting off pipelines & oil situation.
Presence of reporters in Saudi & whether to send Pentagon pool. 
07:44:20 re King Fahds request for support.  Soviets response.
Re whether to use more than economic  sanctions.  Possibility of Arab component in Force.
Re American hostages???
Re how economic sanctions will affect Saddam regime.
Not preparing for long ground war; military objective is defence of Saudi Arabia and overall objective is that Iraq leaves Kuwait.
07:50:22 re attempts to improve relations with Saddam Hussein.
Reporter questions adequacy of intelligence and Bush defends it saying move was too swift to foresee.
Re cost of intervention.
Re Vulnerability of oil fields in Middle East.  Budget agreement; risk of oil prices rise.
07:56:54  re teaching Saddam Hussein to behave well in future. 
Re embargo to be all-encompassing.

 

220727          08:30:11 - 08:40:21            29Jan91         SD        President Bushs State of the Union Address - Part 4 of 5
(entire speech)
08:30:11  Tribute to servicemen in the Persian Gulf.  Standing long ovation.  Mentions negotiations to avoid conflict with Iraq; & Saddam Hussein having rejected diplomacy; report on current situation in Gulf & purpose of action.
08:37:40  re control of oil resources & American public opinion - dissent.  Applause.
08:38:54  Commitment to strong defense.  Patriot missile defence to missiles; SDI program to be refocused.

 

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